პოპულისტური ძალების გააქტიურება პოსტ-სოციალისტური სივრცის ქვეყნებში

(უნგრეთი, პოლონეთი, ჩეხეთი, სომხეთი, საქართველო, მოლდოვა, ბელარუსი, უკრაინა)

ნაწილი XI – წყაროები

წყაროები

AlJazeera, 2016. Belarus: Europe’s last dictatorship. [Online] Available at: https://www.aljazeera.com/programmes/peopleandpower/2016/01/belarus-europe-dictator-160120104016003.html
[Accessed 05 August 2018].

Anon., 2016. Moldova’s Great Disillusionment. [Online] Available at: https://moldovanpolitics.com/2016/01/07/moldovas-great-disillusionment/
[Accessed 05 August 2018].

Anon., 2017. The state of Hungarian media: Endgame. [Online] Available at: http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/mediapolicyproject/2017/08/29/the-state-of-hungarian-media-endgame/
[Accessed 07 August 2018].

AsiaNews, 2018. Towards the Synod. Young people are less religious than older adults. This is why. [Online] Available at: http://www.asianews.it/news-en/Towards-the-Synod.-Young-people-are-less-religious-than-older-adults.-This-is-why-44203.html
[Accessed 12 August 2018].

BALÁZS JARÁBIK, P. U., 2018. What’s Driving Czech Populism?. [Online] Available at: http://carnegieeurope.eu/strategiceurope/75228
[Accessed 25 August 2018].

BBC, 2013. Q&A: Hungary’s controversial constitutional changes. [Online] Available at: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-21748878
[Accessed 08 August 2018].

BBC, 2015. Poland elections: Conservatives secure decisive win. [Online] Available at: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-34631826
[Accessed 06 August 2018].

BBC, 2018. Armenia protest leader Pashinyan wins PM vote. [Online] Available at: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-44037727
[Accessed 14 August 2018].

BBC, 2018. Viktor Orban: Hungary PM re-elected for third term. [Online] Available at: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-43693663
[Accessed 15 August 2018].

 

BelarusFocus, 2016. Lukashenko resumes populist rhetoric to keep up his approval rating. [Online] Available at: https://belarusinfocus.info/society-and-politics/lukashenko-resumes-populist-rhetoric-keep-his-approval-rating
[Accessed 04 August 2018].

Bershidsky, L., 2018. Мирная революция в Армении — это урок для Путина. [Online] Available at: https://inosmi.ru/politic/20180424/242067736.html
[Accessed 05 August 2018].

Bienvenu, H., 2016. Newspaper Closes in Hungary, and Hungarians See Government’s Hand. [Online] Available at: https://www.nytimes.com/2016/10/12/world/europe/hungary-newspaper-nepszabadsag.html
[Accessed 15 August 2018].

Bohdan, K., 2018. Why are Armenians protesting against the new prime minister?. [Online] Available at: https://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/features/armenians-protesting-prime-minister-180419100711996.html
[Accessed 15 August 2018].

Carroll, O., 2018. Armenia: Protest leader Nikol Pashinyan elected prime minister. [Online] Available at: https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/armenia-nikol-pashinyan-elected-prime-minister-protest-leader-russia-republican-party-a8341141.html
[Accessed 05 August 2018].

CEEIDentity, n.d. Law and Justice (Prawo i Sprawiedliwosc, PiS). [Online] Available at: http://www.ceeidentity.eu/database/manifestoescoun/law-and-justice
[Accessed 05 August 2018].

Cenusa, D., 2017. Difficult mission: advancing of Europeanization and restoration of relations with Russia, OP-ED. [Online] Available at: http://ipn.md/en/integrare-europeana/81398
[Accessed 05 August 2018].

Cenusa, D., 2017. Populism and European integration in Moldova, s.l.: Researchgate.

Cienski, J., 2015. New media law gives Polish government fuller control. [Online] Available at: https://www.politico.eu/article/poland-crisis-constitution-kaczynski-duda/
[Accessed 05 August 2018].

Císař, O., 2017. Czech Republic: From Post-Communist Idealism to Economic Populism , s.l.: Friedrich-Ebert Stiftung.

 

DW, 2017. Poland’s right-wing government takes steps to control NGO funding. [Online] Available at: https://www.dw.com/en/polands-right-wing-government-takes-steps-to-control-ngo-funding/a-40535610
[Accessed 05 August 2018].

Dyomkin, D., 2017. In Russia, Moldovan president says he may scrap EU trade pact. [Online] Available at: https://www.reuters.com/article/us-russia-moldova-eu/in-russia-moldovan-president-says-he-may-scrap-eu-trade-pact-idUSKBN151290
[Accessed 06 August 2018].

Economist, 2018. Poland’s ruling Law and Justice party is doing lasting damage. [Online] Available at: https://www.economist.com/europe/2018/04/21/polands-ruling-law-and-justice-party-is-doing-lasting-damage
[Accessed 06 August 2018].

Erickson, A., 2017. Belarus had a large protest today. Is it the beginning of a movement, or the end?. [Online] Available at: https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2017/03/25/belarus-had-a-huge-protest-today-is-it-the-beginning-of-a-movement-or-the-end/?utm_term=.9ede464b8048
[Accessed 15 August 2018].

EURACTIV, 2014. Foreign supermarket chains threatened by Hungary. [Online] Available at: https://www.euractiv.com/section/central-europe/news/foreign-supermarket-chains-threatened-by-hungary/
[Accessed 15 August 2018].

Faiola, A., 2016. In Poland, a window on what happens when populists come to power. [Online] Available at: https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/europe/in-poland-a-window-on-what-happens-when-populists-come-to-power/2016/12/18/083577e8-c203-11e6-92e8-c07f4f671da4_story.html?utm_term=.2059a923fd56
[Accessed 06 August 2018].

Foster, P., 2018. Hungarian embassies order negative stories about migrants in a bid to secure Viktor Orban’s re-election. [Online] Available at: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2018/04/06/hungarian-embassies-order-negative-stories-migrants-bid-secure/
[Accessed 07 August 2018].

Guardian, T., 2018. ‘He’s not a populist, he’s popular’: Nikol Pashinyan becomes Armenian PM. [Online] Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/may/08/hes-not-a-populist-hes-popular-nikol-pashinyan-becomes-armenian-pm
[Accessed 05 August 2018].

Guardian, T., 2018. Mass protests in Poland against tightening of abortion law. [Online] Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/mar/23/abortion-poland-mass-protests-against-tightening-of-law
[Accessed 05 August 2018].

Havlík, V., 2015. European Populism in the Shadow of the Great Recession. s.l.:ECPR Press.

HRW, 2013. Hungary: Constitutional Change Falls Short, Europe Should Act on its Rule of Law Concerns. [Online] Available at: https://www.hrw.org/news/2013/09/18/hungary-constitutional-change-falls-short
[Accessed 15 August 2018].

Institute, N. D., 2018. Public attitudes in Georgia, s.l.: National Democratic Institute.

International, W.-G., 2012. GLOBAL INDEX OF RELIGION AND ATHEISM. [Online] Available at: https://web.archive.org/web/20121016062403/http://redcresearch.ie/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/RED-C-press-release-Religion-and-Atheism-25-7-12.pdf
[Accessed 05 August 2018].

JAMNEWS, 2017. Georgians march against “uncontrolled migration” in Tbilisi – a photo story. [Online] Available at: https://jam-news.net/?p=49294
[Accessed 15 August 2018].

Kapanadze, S., 2014. GEORGIA’S VULNERABILITY TO RUSSIAN PRESSURE POINTS, London: the European Council on Foreign Relations.

Kozloff, N., 2015. Welcome to Ukraine: Wild West of Populist Politics. [Online] Available at: https://www.huffingtonpost.com/nikolas-kozloff/welcome-to-ukraine-wild-w_b_6820930.html
[Accessed 09 August 2018].

Kuzio, T., 2009. Populism in Ukraine in a Comperative European Context, s.l.: Association for the Study of Nationalities, Columbia University.

Lasha Tughushi, D. A. A. T. M. G. G. G. N. L. G. G. G. D. G. M. L. G. D. S. I. K. A. c. e., 2016. Threats of Russian Hard and Soft Power in Georgia, Tbilisi: European Initiative – Liberal Academy Tbilisi.

Lazarová, D., 2018. CZECH PM SAYS ACCEPTING MORE MIGRANTS IS “ROAD TO HELL” FOR EUROPE. [Online] Available at: https://www.radio.cz/en/section/curraffrs/czech-pm-says-accepting-more-migrants-is-road-to-hell-for-europe
[Accessed 25 August 2018].

Lragir, 2018. Nikol Pashinyan Held Discussion on Monopolies. [Online] Available at: https://www.lragir.am/en/2018/07/30/68758
[Accessed 14 August 2018].

MAILONLINE, D. B. F., 2016. ‘The best migrant is the migrant who does not come’: Hungarian PM says Europe cannot cope with ‘uncontrolled’ refugee influx. [Online] Available at: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3412292/The-best-migrant-migrant-does-not-come-Hungarian-PM-Viktor-Orban-says-Europe-cope-uncontrolled-refugee-influx.html
[Accessed 07 August 2018].

maxim_nm, 2018. Как Пашинян меняет Армению.. [Online] Available at: https://maxim-nm.livejournal.com/412736.html
[Accessed 05 August 2018].

McAuley, J., 2018. Hungary’s Viktor Orban is widely expected to win Sunday’s election. Why is he so popular?. [Online] Available at: https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/europe/hungarys-viktor-orban-is-widely-expected-to-win-sundays-election-why-is-he-so-popular/2018/04/07/0f491c54-36b2-11e8-af3c-2123715f78df_story.html?utm_term=.071a7b2d8e01
[Accessed 07 August 2018].

Meredith, S., 2018. Hungary’s Viktor Orban, a thorn in the side of both Soros and the EU, nears another term in power. [Online] Available at: https://www.cnbc.com/2018/04/06/hungary-elections-heres-everything-you-need-to-know.html
[Accessed 07 August 2018].

Meredith, S., 2018. Soros nemesis Viktor Orban set for a third consecutive term as Hungary’s leader. [Online] Available at: https://www.cnbc.com/2018/04/06/hungary-elections-heres-everything-you-need-to-know.html
[Accessed 07 August 2018].

Mir, R., 2017. NEW RUSSIAN CENTER OPENS IN HUNGARY. [Online] Available at: https://russkiymir.ru/en/news/224115/
[Accessed 08 August 2018].

NELSON, S. S., 2018. Hungary’s Leader Proposes ‘Stop Soros’ Laws Against NGOs That Help Migrants. [Online] Available at: https://www.npr.org/sections/parallels/2018/02/23/588218227/hungarys-leader-pushes-for-stop-soros-laws-against-ngos-that-help-migrants
[Accessed 07 August 2018].

Ondřej Cisař, V. Š., 2016. Czech Republic: the rise of populism from the fringes to the mainstream. In: F. E. C. R. J. S. C. D. V. Toril Aalberg, ed. Populist Political Communication in Europe. New York: Taylor & Francis , p. 412.

Osborn, A., 2018. Russian PM warns NATO admission of Georgia could trigger ‘terrible conflict’. [Online] Available at: https://www.reuters.com/article/us-russia-nato-georgia/russian-pm-warns-nato-admission-of-georgia-could-trigger-terrible-conflict-idUSKBN1KR1UQ
[Accessed 12 August 2018].

Péter Krekó, L. G., 2017. Hungary: a state captured by Russia. [Online] Available at: https://www.boell.de/en/2017/10/11/hungary-state-captured-russia
[Accessed 07 August 2018].

POLITICO, 2016. Is Poland a failing democracy?. [Online] Available at: https://www.politico.eu/article/poland-democracy-failing-pis-law-and-justice-media-rule-of-law/
[Accessed 05 August 2018].

Pomerantsev, P., 2017. Why Europe’s last dictatorship keeps surprising everyone. [Online] Available at: https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/democracy-post/wp/2017/03/25/why-europes-last-dictatorship-keeps-surprising-everyone/?utm_term=.3e447db438b7
[Accessed 04 August 2018].

Project, B., 2012. Belarusians’ bad dream: Populism. [Online] Available at: http://www.nouvelle-europe.eu/node/1393
[Accessed 04 August 2018].

RadioFreeEurope, R., 2017. Moldova’s Dodon Signs Memorandum On Cooperation With Eurasian Economic Union. [Online] Available at: https://www.rferl.org/a/moldova-dodon-signs-memorandum-on-cooperation-with-eurasian-economic-union/28408025.html
[Accessed 05 August 2018].

Reuters, 2017. Orban ally buys stakes in owner of Hungarian media group. [Online] Available at: https://www.reuters.com/article/us-hungary-media-oligarch/orban-ally-buys-stakes-in-owner-of-hungarian-media-group-idUSKBN16A1PE
[Accessed 15 August 2018].

Reuters, 2018. Putin congratulates Armenian protest leader Pashinyan on becoming PM: Kremlin. [Online] Available at: https://www.reuters.com/article/us-armenia-politics-kremlin/putin-congratulates-armenian-protest-leader-pashinyan-on-becoming-pm-kremlin-idUSKBN1I91CL
[Accessed 15 August 2018].

ROBINSON, M., 2018. Marine Le Pen and Eurosceptic leaders congratulate Viktor Orban on LANDSLIDE victory. [Online] Available at: https://www.express.co.uk/news/uk/943279/Hungary-election-Marine-Le-Pen-populist-leaders-congratulate-Viktor-Orban-victory
[Accessed 07 August 2018].

Sadurski, W., 2018. How Democracy Dies (in Poland): A Case Study of Anti-Constitutional Populist Backsliding , s.l.: Sydney Law School.

Santora, M., 2018. Czech Republic Re-elects Milos Zeman, Populist Leader and Foe of Migrants. [Online] Available at: https://www.nytimes.com/2018/01/27/world/europe/czech-election-milos-zeman.html
[Accessed 25 August 2018].

SCARCI, A., 2018. Hungary election 2018 RESULTS Live: Latest news as Viktor Orban ‘DECLARES VICTORY’. [Online] Available at: https://www.express.co.uk/news/world/943160/Hungary-election-2018-results-live-polls
[Accessed 07 August 2018].

Schuman, F. R., 2015. The Law and Justice Party win the parliamentary elections and the absolute majority. [Online] Available at: https://www.robert-schuman.eu/en/doc/oee/oee-1614-en.pdf
[Accessed 06 August 2018].

Smith, O., 2018. Mapped: The world’s most (and least) religious countries. [Online] Available at: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/maps-and-graphics/most-religious-countries-in-the-world/
[Accessed 06 August 2018].

Staryie Dorogie, R. E. C., 2014. Lukashenko approves $10,000 bonus for large families. [Online] Available at: http://staryedorogi.minsk-region.by/en/news/republic?id=8308
[Accessed 04 August 2018].

Tabachnik, A., 2016. Presidential Election in Moldova: Lessons for the West. [Online] Available at: http://neweasterneurope.eu/2016/11/15/presidential-election-in-moldova-lessons-for-the-west/
[Accessed 05 August 2018].

Tan, K., 2017. With Budapest closer to Moscow, Orban grants money to Russian Orthodox churches. [Online] Available at: https://www.reuters.com/article/us-hungary-russia-church/with-budapest-closer-to-moscow-orban-grants-money-to-russian-orthodox-churches-idUSKCN1C41DR
[Accessed 07 August 2018].

Tóth, C., 2014. Full text of Viktor Orbán’s speech at Băile Tuşnad (Tusnádfürdő) of 26 July 2014. [Online] Available at: https://budapestbeacon.com/full-text-of-viktor-orbans-speech-at-baile-tusnad-tusnadfurdo-of-26-july-2014/
[Accessed 07 August 2018].

TURECKI, E. Ż. A. K., 2018. Poland offers US up to $2B for permanent military base. [Online] Available at: https://www.politico.eu/article/nato-poland-offers-us-up-to-2-billion-for-permanent-american-military-base
[Accessed 05 August 2018].

YERMOLENKO, V., 2018. Ukraine’s New Populists: Who They Are and Why They’re Dangerous. [Online] Available at: http://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/ukrainealert/ukraine-s-new-populists-who-they-are-and-why-they-re-dangerous
[Accessed 10 August 2018].

Zakaria, F., 1997. The Rise of Illiberal Democracy. [Online] Available at: http://nghiencuuquocte.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/The-Rise-of-Illiberal-Democracy.pdf
[Accessed 15 August 2018].

Ф.Багирова, 2018. Популизм или радикализм: Готов ли Пашинян к реальным переговорам по Карабаху?. [Online] Available at: http://1news.az/news/populizm-ili-radikalizm-gotov-li-pashinyan-k-real-nym-peregovoram-po-karabahu
[Accessed 05 August 2018].

ზარანდია, ნ., 2017. ვინ არის საქართველოს პატრიოტთა ალიანსის ამომრჩეველი?. [Online] Available at: https://www.radiotavisupleba.ge/a/tavisupali-sivrtse-nino-zarandia-vin-aris-sakartvelos-patriotta-aliansis-amomrcheveli/28840514.html
[Accessed 06 August 2018]

 

კოპალეიშვილი, ნ., 2016. პატრიოტთა ალიანსის საარჩევნო გაზეთი: და მაინც, რატომ აუჯანყდა სატანა ღმერთს?!. [Online] Available at: https://on.ge/story/3971-%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%97%E1%83%90-%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98
[Accessed 12 August 2018].

პეტროსიანი, ტ., 2017. არჩევნები სომხეთში. გადამწყვეტი დღე. [Online] Available at: https://jam-news.net/?p=29028&lang=ka
[Accessed 06 August 2018].

სვანიძე, თ., 2017. ულტრანაციონალისტური პოპულიზმი, გამოწვევა საქართველოსთვის. [Online] Available at: http://reporter.ge/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98-%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%AF%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98/
[Accessed 12 August 2018].

შუტოვი, რ., 2017. კრემლის გავლენის ინდექსი 2017, კიევი: დეტექტორ-მედია.

სარჩევი

კომენტარის დატოვება

თქვენი ელფოსტის მისამართი გამოქვეყნებული არ იყო. აუცილებელი ველები მონიშნულია *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.